Constantine is famed for his re-founding of Byzantium as "New Rome," which was always called "Constantine's City"—Constantinople. Equal of the Apostles and Emperor Constantine with his Mother Helen Commemorated on May 21. [3][4][5] Services were originally held in Greek, Russian and Serbian; however, in 1933 the Greek members of the church voted to create a "daughter parish" of Sts. We come from a variety of Christian traditions and churches, but all affirm belief in creedal Christianity as it has been handed down over the ages. Baronius' Life of Constantine (1588) presents Constantine as the model of a Christian prince. The first priest assigned to the new church was Archimandrite Theoclitos (Triantafilides). He was succeeded by his three sons, Constantine II, Constantius II and Constans, who secured their hold on the empire with the murder of a number of relatives and supporters of Constantine. Constantine and Helen Greek Orthodox Church Enjoy the videos and music you love, upload original content, and share it all with friends, family, and the world on YouTube. Christian bishops took aggressive public stances that were unknown among other cult leaders, even among the Jews. Saints Constantine and Helen Greek Orthodox Cathedral of Brooklyn. It should be noted, however, that Constantine's wife attempted to seduce Constantine's son (her step-son) and when he refused her advances, she accused him of raping her. The Saints Constantine and Helen Orthodox Metropolitan Church celebrates both saints on May 21st every year. Though the church prospered under Constantine's patronage, it also fell into the first of many public schisms. Troparion & Kontakion. Saints Constantine and Helen Greek Orthodox Church 11025 South Roberts Road, Palos Hills, Illinois, 60465, USA Telephone (708) 974-3400 Fax (708) 974-0179 Email: sschpaloshills@gmail.com: Join our mailing list * Indicates required field. After his death it was renamed Constantinople, and gradually became the capital of the empire. Licinius, in his bitter hatred of Constantine and of Christianity, began to persecute the Church in the Eastern half of the Empire. Constantine rebuilt the ancient Greek city of Byzantium, naming it Nea Roma, providing it with a Senate and civic offices similar to the older Rome. [8] In a form that parallels his account of the empire's decline, Gibbon presents a noble war hero corrupted by Christian influences, who transforms into an Oriental despot in his old age: "a hero...degenerating into a cruel and dissolute monarch".[9]. Christian historians ever since Lactantius have adhered to the view that Constantine "adopted" Christianity as a kind of replacement for the official Roman paganism. Saints Constantine & Elena Orthodox Church. He gradually consolidated his military superiority over his rivals in the crumbling Tetrarchy until 324, when he defeated the eastern ruler, Licinius, and became sole emperor. It offers them a place to worship, to congregate, to feel a little less far from home. He was born at Naissus, today's city of Niš in Upper Moesia (modern Serbia and Montenegro), to Constantius I Chlorus and an innkeeper's daughter, Helen. Constantine is perhaps best known for being the first Roman Emperor to endorse Christianity, traditionally presented as a result of an omen — a chi-rho in the sky, with the inscription "By this sign shalt thou conquer" — before his victory in the Battle of Milvian Bridge in 312, when Constantine is said to have instituted the new standard to be carried into battle, called the labarum. Constantine and Helen Serbian Orthodox, Islamic Education Institute of Texas/Darul Arqam Schools, Cathedral of the Nativity of the Theotokos, Sarajevo, Church of the Holy Archangels Michael and Gabriel, Sarajevo, Church of the Holy Transfiguration, Sarajevo, Cathedral of Christ the Saviour, Banja Luka, Church of St. Archangel Michael, Veličani, Church of the Holy Venerable Mother Parascheva, Church of the Transfiguration of the Lord, Trpinja, Church of the Dormition of the Theotokos, Negoslavci, Church of the Nativity of the Theotokos, Srijemske Laze, Church of St. Stefan Štiljanović, Karanac, Church of the Nativity of the Theotokos, Gaboš, Church of the Nativity of the Theotokos, Drežnica, Church of the Holy Apostles Peter and Paul, Štikada, Church of the Holy Annunciation, Dubrovnik, Orthodox church of Holy Salvation, Cetina, Church of the Holy Prince Lazar, Birmingham, Sts. COVID-19 Safety Protocols: For the protection and comfort of all, we encourage everyone to adhere to our safety protocols while in the nave and parish hall, including wearing masks and staying home if your are sick or at risk. Every member of our faculty, staff, and leadership is a dedicated and practicing Christian. The Orthodox Church has its origin with Jesus Christ and the Holy Spirit, not with a human teacher, nor group, nor a code of conduct or religious philosophy. Saints Constantine and Helen Greek Orthodox Church located in Westland, Michigan. The story in the Donation of Constantine was built on a legend that arose during the fourth century within the Western Church which thought it inappropriate that Constantine could be baptized on his death bed by a bishop whose orthodoxy was in question and thus was an act that was a snub to the authority of Pope. Spiritual Direction. [6][7][8], Saints Constantine and Helen Serbian Orthodox Church was the first Serbian Orthodox church in the state and its parish is the oldest Orthodox parish in Texas. One aspect of Constantine's life that secular historians use to indicate Constantine's incomplete acceptance of Christianity (from a modern view) was his notorious cruelty: he executed his own wife and eldest son in 326. Modern interpretations of Constantine's rule begin with Jacob Burckhardt's The Age of Constantine the Great (1853, rev. The Tsar approved the establishment of a church and in 1895 construction began. Constantine managed to be at his deathbed in Eboracum (York, England), where troops loyal to his father's memory proclaimed him Emperor. The Orthodox Church keeps his feast on May 21, along with his mother, Empress Saint Helen, as Holy Equals-to-the-Apostles.[1]. Constantine eventually could not stand Licinius' cruelty and relieved him of his co-rulership of the Empire. This page was last edited on May 25, 2020, at 15:19. [1] Tsar Nicholas II also personally donated icons for the Iconostasis, a gospel book, and a number of sacred vessels. In the essential legions, however, Christianity was despised as womanish, and the soldiers followed pagan cults of Mithras and Isis. Services. To view our safety protocols, click here. Though the document called the "Donation of Constantine" was proved a forgery (though not until the 15th century, when the stories of Constantine's conversion were long-established "facts") it was attributed as documenting the conversion of the Roman Empire to Christianity for centuries. He and his illustrious mother, Saint Helen, are honored together on May 21. The Website of Sts. The building was finished in 1896 and consecration took place on the feast day of Saint Constantine and Saint Helen. Saints Constantine and Helen Orthodox Church; Saints Constantine and Helen Orthodox Church, Surrey, British Columbia. Equal to the Apostles Emperor Saint Constantine the Great (February 27, 272-May 22, 337) was proclaimed Augustus by his troops on July 25, 306 and ruled an ever-growing portion of the Roman Empire to his death. Finally Saint Constantine the Great, misled by grave charges of the Saint's misconduct (which were completely false), had him exiled to Tiberius (Treves) in Gaul in 336. Restaurants near Saints Constantine and Helen Orthodox Metropolitan Church: (0.03 mi) Cloud 33 (0.12 mi) Crudo (0.20 mi) Tartare (0.43 mi) Zahoulis (0.41 mi) Feedel Asador; View all restaurants near Saints Constantine and Helen Orthodox Metropolitan Church on Tripadvisor $ Saints Constantine and Helen Greek Orthodox Church 11025 South Roberts Road, Palos Hills, Illinois, 60465, USA Telephone (708) 974-3400 Fax (708) 974-0179 … Our church is located at: 4109 Avenue L, Galveston, TX 77550. [5], The Renaissance rediscovery of anti-Constantinian sources prompted a re-evaluation of Constantine's career. 317.638.4162 We are a Greek Orthodox parish serving all Orthodox Christians, part of the oldest Christian tradition dating back to 33 A.D., the day of Pentecost. His reputation as the "first Christian Emperor" was promulgated by Lactantius and Eusebius and gained ground in the succeeding generations. Constantine was well educated and served at the court of Diocletian in Nicomediaas a kind of hostage after the appointment of his father Constantius, a general, as one of the two Caesars (at that time a junior emperor), in the Tetrarchy in 293. As for his holy mother Helen, she was a native of Bithynia, and a daughter of an inn-keeper. With the Edict of Milan in 313, Constantine and his co-Emperor removed all onus from Christianity. This great and renowned sovereign of the Christians was the son of Constantius Chlorus (the ruler of the westernmost parts of the Roman empire), and of the blessed Helen. Please consider supporting OrthodoxWiki. This page has been accessed 204,175 times. Constantine was well educated and served at the court of Diocletian in Nicomedia as a kind of hostage after the appointment of his father Constantius, a general, as one of the two Caesars (at that time a junior emperor), in the Tetrarchy in 293. Home / The Orthodox Faith / Lives of the Saints /. Saints Constantine & Helen Orthodox Christian Church. The Church calls Saint Constantine (306-337) “the Equal of the Apostles,” and historians call him “the Great.” Symmachus publicly characterized the late Emperor Constantine's policy, in a plea for freedom of religion: Beyond the limites, east of the Euphrates, the Sassanid rulers of the Persian empire had usually tolerated their Christians. Proselytism had had to be publicly outlawed, simply to maintain public decorum. Elliott's. Christians were now suspected for potential treachery. Saints Constantine and Helen Greek Orthodox Cathedral 30 Malvern Avenue, Richmond, VA 23221 Template and Hosting provided by the Department of Internet Ministries What it did was legalize Christianity, return confiscated Church property, and establish Sunday as a day of worship. Orthodoxy believes that the Church has her origin in the Apostolic Community called into being by Jesus Christ, and enlivened by the Holy Spirit. [7], For his History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire (1776–89), Edward Gibbon, aiming to unite the two extremes of Constantinian scholarship, offered a portrait of Constantine built on the contrasted narratives of Eusebius and Zosimus. [4], In medieval times, Constantine was presented as an ideal ruler, the standard against which any king or emperor could be measured. The "Great Persecution" of the Persian Christian churches occurred in a later period, 340-363, after the Persian Wars that reopened upon Constantine's death. However, he died in 306. He called the First Ecumenical Council to settle the problem of Arianism, a dispute about the personhood and Godhood of Jesus Christ. The Website of Saints Constantine and Helen Greek Orthodox Church [6] Cardinal Caesar Baronius, a man of the Counter-Reformation, criticized Zosimus, favoring Eusebius' account of the Constantinian era. In spite of her humble birth, she married a Roman soldier, the then Roman general Constantius I Chlorus about 270. […] Tsar Nicholas … Providing a Traditional Orthodox Christian Faith Experience in Downtown Brooklyn since 1913 During his life and those of his sons, Constantine was presented as a paragon of virtue. The Orthodox Church has her origin with Jesus Christ and the Holy Spirit, not with a human teacher, nor group, nor a code of conduct or religious philosophy. By the end of the 3rd century, Christian communities and their bishops had become a force to contend with, in urban centers especially. The contumely of the Christians consisted in their public refusal to participate in official rites that no one deeply believed in, but which were an equivalent of an oath of allegiance. The Saints Constantine and Helen Serbian Orthodox Church is a Serbian Orthodox church located in Galveston, Texas, United States. By taking the personal step of convoking the Council of Nicea (325) Constantine began the Roman Empire's unofficial sponsorship of Christianity, which was a major factor in the faith's spread. [9], Saints Constantine and Helen Serbian Orthodox Church, User:Nsaum75/Saints Constantine and Helen Serbian Orthodox Church, Diocese of New Gracanica - Midwestern America, Bishops' Council of the Serbian Orthodox Church, Assumption of the Virgin Mary Greek Orthodox Church, "Serbian Orthodox church to break ground", "CONSECRATION OF THE HOLY THREE HIERARCHS CHURCH IN DALLAS/FORT WORTH, TEXAS", "First priest of isle parish made lasting impact", "Ss. Saints Constantine and Helen Greek Orthodox Church. The last member of his dynasty was his grandson, Julian the Apostate, who attempted to restore paganism. The legend presents a story that earlier in Constantine's career Bishop Sylvester I of Rome had baptized Constantine after curing him of leprosy. In 344 came the martyrdom of Catholicos Shimun bar Sabbae, with five bishops and 100 priests. [5] The church also holds the distinction of being the second oldest Serbian Orthodox church in the United States. Saints Constantine and Helen Greek Orthodox Cathedral of Brooklyn. The controversy that has surrounded Constantine's baptism is based upon the legend arising from the discredited documents of the Donation of Constantine, forged documents that date from about the mid eighth century. In 306, when his father died, he was proclaimed successor to his throne. Welcome to Saints Constantine & Helen Greek Orthodox Cathedral. We trace our roots back to the Apostles and their teachings. Even pagans like Praxagoras of Athens and Libanius showered him with praise. [1][2][3] By the late 1800s a group of Serbs, Greeks, and Russians appealed to the Holy Synod of the Russian Orthodox Church in St. Petersburg, Russia, and Tsar Nicholas II for a church. SAINTS CONSTANTINE & HELEN SERBIAN ORTHODOX CHURCH Location. Christians were preferred for high government positions; the Church was granted various special privileges; and churches like the Church of the Nativity in Bethlehem and the Church of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem were constructed. Later, St. Constantine discovered the truth and had his wife executed. Even Christian skeptics have accepted this formulation, though seeing Constantine's policy as a political rather than spiritual move. The persecutions began. The religion of Constantine the Great, while generally assumed to be Christian in view of his pro-Christian policies, is disputed by some secular historians, however the Church from the earliest times has considered him to be a devout Orthodox Christian. St. Helen, Mother of St. Constantine. For the next 18 years, he fought a series of battles and wars that left him first as emperor of the west, and then as supreme ruler of the Roman Empire. It produced the Nicene Creed, which favored the position of Athanasius, Arius's opponent, and became official doctrine. [1] The Tsar approved the establishment of a church and in 1895 construction began. Saints Constantine & Elena Website Video - Duration: 2:00. 36375 Joy Road, Westland, Michigan 48185 Tel: (734)525-6789 Fax: (734)525-3989 His victory in 312 AD over Maxentius at the Battle of Milvian Bridge resulted in his becoming Western Augustus, or ruler of the entire western half of the empire. Holy & Divine Liturgy is served each Sunday at 10 AM, with confessions being heard every Sunday at 9 AM. 1 Mary Crest Road, West Nyack, NY 10994 Phone: (845) 623-4023 | Email Us. Constantine, her son – who became Constantine the Great, was born in Nish, Serbia soon after, in 272. For all of Constantine’s great efforts on behalf of the Christian Church and in promoting its influence in his vast domain, and for his own repentance and life of faith, he is revered in the Eastern Church as Saint Constantine the Great, Equal-to-the-Apostles. Here at our church you will find about 350 families who are some of the warmest and friendliest people around, all united by our mission: To lead people to God through Orthodox Christianity and to provide ways for them to … The church also serves as a spiritual beacon to Orthodox students from Greece, Cyprus, and the Middle East. Orthodox Liturgy - The Most Beautiful Epiclesis - Duration: 5:32. He was born in 272, in (according to some authorities) Naissus of Dardania, a city on the Hellespont. When the last of his sons died in 361, however, his nephew Julian the Apostate wrote the satire Symposium, or the Saturnalia, which denigrated Constantine, calling him inferior to the great pagan emperors, and given over to luxury and greed. 2:00. Constantine and Helen and operate it under the Greek Orthodox Church, naming their new church Assumption of the Virgin Mary Greek Orthodox Church. Constantine and Helen Serbian Orthodox Church, Galveston, Saint Michael the Archangel Church, Toronto, Saint Sava Serbian Orthodox Church, Stockholm, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sts._Constantine_and_Helen_Serbian_Orthodox_Church&oldid=999280101, Serbian Orthodox church buildings in the United States, Religious organizations established in 1861, 19th-century Serbian Orthodox church buildings, Short description is different from Wikidata, Infobox mapframe without OSM relation ID on Wikidata, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 9 January 2021, at 11:04. The eastern orthodox community had existed in the port city of Galveston since 1861 as the parish of Saints Constantine and Helen. Light a Candle General Details Type: Church Archdiocese: Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople Diocese: Greek Orthodox Metropolis of Toronto Head Priest: His … St. Constantine School of Lehigh Valley The school will be an academic, intellectual, and spiritual home for Orthodox children, one that focuses on Eastern Orthodoxy’s broad, deep cultural and intellectual heritage, especially that springing from the Greek, Arabic, and Slavonic traditions; and one given to the rigor and learning that characterize a classical curriculum. [5] As an adult and Metropolitan, he would frequently return to the city and preside at church weddings and baptisms. Report this profile About Father Evagoras is a dynamic, visionary and strategic leader. A Letter from Constantine to Shapur II, supposed to have been written in 324 urged him to protect the Christians in his realm… With the edicts of toleration in the Roman empire, the followers of Christ would be regarded as allies of Persia's ancient enemy. Shapur II (ruled 310 - 379) wrote to his generals: It was not an unreasonable demand in the circumstances. In its preface, he argued that Zosimus' picture of Constantine was superior to that offered by Eusebius and the Church historians, and damned Constantine as a tyrant. With more than half a century behind it, Saints Constantine and Helen Greek Orthodox Church now looks to the future. In 305, the Augustus, Maximian, abdi… By the late 1800s a group of Serbs, Greeks, and Russians appealed to the Holy Synod of the Russian Orthodox Church in St. Petersburg, Russia, and Tsar Nicholas II for a church. Eusebius of Caesarea recorded that the bishops "performed the sacred ceremonies according to custom" [2] of baptizing Constantine in May 337 by the bishop Eusebius of Nicomedia before Constantine's death on May 22, 337 at age of 65. When the Altar of Victory was desecrated and removed from its place of honor in the Senate, the Senate deputized Symmachus to appeal to the emperor for its return. Refusal might easily bring upon all the Roman people the loss of the gods' support; such were the usual justifications for occasional lynchings of Christians by Roman soldiers, the fare of many martyrologies. 501 West 27th Street, Cheyenne, WY 82001 Phone: 307.635.5929 | Email the Parish Office He also had Licinius, the East Roman emperor, strangled after his defeat, something he had publicly promised not to do. Constantine and Licinius' Edict of Milan (313) neither made paganism illegal nor made Christianity a state-sponsored religion. The Saint Constantine School is an independent, pan-Orthodox Christian school that welcomes students from all faith traditions. [3] Following Julian, Eunapius began—and Zosimus continued—a historiographic tradition that blamed Constantine for weakening the Empire through his indulgence to the Christians. FAQs, Controversies surrounding Constantine's faith. The Sassanids were perennially at war with Rome. It is a great and meaningful day for the church when it is filled up by any man named Constantine or Dean or Dinos and every women named Helen or Eleni. Saints Constantine & Elena Orthodox Church 1,297 views. He was born at Naissus, today's city of Niš in Upper Moesia (modern Serbia and Montenegro), to Constantius I Chlorus and an innkeeper's daughter, Helen. The building was finished in 1896 and consecration took place on the feast day of Saint Constantine and Saint Helen. https://www.facebook.com/stsconstantineandhelen/videos/233936131685107 1880). Lenski, "Introduction" (CC), 8–9; Odahl, 283. The German humanist Johann Löwenklau, discoverer of Zosimus' writings, published a Latin translation thereof in 1576. About Saints Constantine and Helen Greek Orthodox Church. Email * Submit. The penalty for doing this to an Empress was death, as was any act considered to be treason. It is a parish of the Serbian Orthodox Diocese of New Gracanica - Midwestern America. Orthodoxy believes that the Church has her origin in the Apostolic Community called into being by Jesus Christ, and enlivened by the Holy Spirit. Odahl, 283; Mark Humphries, "Constantine," review of, Mainstream Chalcedonian Orthodox point of view, History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire, The Christianity of Constantine the Great, Οἱ Ἅγιοι Κωνσταντίνος καὶ Ἑλένη οἱ Ἱσαπόστολοι, OCA: Equal of the Apostles Emperor Constantine, Constantine & Helen, Equal to the Apostles GOARCH: Constantine & Helen, Constantine The Great: Roman Emperor, Christian Saint, History's Turning Point, Christian Symbolism on bronze coins of Constantine the Great, https://orthodoxwiki.org/index.php?title=Constantine_the_Great&oldid=127793, Certain themes in this school reached new extremes in T.G. Constantine and Helen Serbian Orthodox Church, 1861 United States Customs and Federal Court House, Scholes International Airport at Galveston, Galveston National Biocontainment Laboratory, Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Galveston-Houston, Sts. Constantine and Helen Serbian Orthodox Church", "Assumption of the Virgin Mary Greek Orthodox Church", "Brief History of the Greek Parish of Galveston, Texas", "Island native, Serbian Orthodox Church leader dies", Ocean Star Offshore Drilling Rig & Museum, Sts. Restaurants in de buurt van Saints Constantine and Helen Orthodox Metropolitan Church: (0.04 km) Cloud 33 (0.19 km) Crudo (0.32 km) Tartare (0.69 km) Zahoulis (0.66 km) Feedel Asador; Bekijk alle restaurants in de buurt van Saints Constantine and Helen Orthodox Metropolitan Church op Tripadvisor Helena is considered by the Eastern Orthodox, Oriental Orthodox, Eastern and Roman Catholic churches, as well as by the Anglican Communion and Lutheran Churches, as a saint, famed for her piety . In 305, the Augustus, Maximian, abdicated, and Constantius succeeded to the position. When Saint Constantine was succeeded by his three sons Constantine II, Constans, and Constantius, in 337, Saint Athanasios returned to Alexandria in triumph. The eastern orthodox community had existed in the port city of Galveston since 1861 as the parish of Saints Constantine and Helen. Indianapolis, Indiana 46222. She is sometimes known as Helen of Constantinople to distinguish her from others with similar names, and is "Ilona" in Hungarian, and "Liena" in Malta . [5], Galveston native, Metropolitan Bishop Christopher Kovacevich of the Metropolitanate of Libertyville-Chicago, was born and raised as a member of Saints Constantine and Helen church. 3237 West 16th Street. Since the Roman Emperors ruled by "divine right" and stayed in power through the support of the legions, it was important for them to be seen to support a strong state religion. In 312, on learning that Maxentius and Maximinus had joined forces against him, he marched into Italy, where, while at the head of his troops, he saw in the sky after midday… The distinction of being the second oldest Serbian Orthodox church, the then Roman Constantius. 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