That’s not to say that I’ve never made a hiring mistake. The point I’m to trying to make is, Red Hat certified engineers can talk jargon. A coding sample, in the case of a mid-level developer, or a quick few phone calls, in the case of a senior developer, should establish pretty quickly as to whether or not they’re qualified. The candidate really wants the job, and has put in significant effort into preparation. And it's so … I don’t know about Zend PHP certification yet”. It’s an odd and somewhat dated process, but these interviews aren’t structured this way in order to optimize for modern implementation. During the technical group interview we ask the basic questions (difference between inner and outer join, how to do string manipulations, how to setup a web site). This is now our system. There is a risk that busy candidates won’t find time to attend an interview in the middle of the day that happens to coincide with when the interviewer was available. Eventually I got tired of it, and walked out on the interview. Eli White spends a good deal of time arguing why coding tests are bad. Amazon配送商品ならDaily Coding Problem: Get exceptionally good at coding interviews by solving one problem every dayが通常配送無料。更にAmazonならポイント還元本が多数。Wu, Lawrence, Miller, Alex作品ほか、お急ぎ便対象 A fantastic test might represent their place now, but it doesn’t represent their ability to adapt to changing … After couple of hours, the candidate had managed to edit few lines in the sendmail configuration file. These questions only show how little the interviewing company know. While we’re griping about the inordinate amount of time required by coding tests, why not lump in the absurdly complex resume submission requirements some companies have. Absolutely coding test is abused. Team interviews that make a candidate discuss technical topics with people who can call bullshit on them is the best way to find the best developers for the team. For some reason a number of the last places I’ve worked instead of wanting to do a team interview, didn’t want to ‘stress’ the person out, and so instead only had lots and LOTS of individual 1-on-1 interviews instead. They send a bad message — Just as you know that you’re not principally hiring a senior engineer to code, they know it too. They will get programmers who don’t understand the company and what it needs, and they carry that company–invisibly, and silently–into the gutters with every line of code they write. “Dumps” was the answer. Not just any code sample, but a fully functional, complete application. I use code tests in all the interviews I give, even for senior level developers, because it weeds out those who genuinely cannot program. Certification programs like RHCE can be deceitful. I disagree about the “talk the talk”. But it won’t be cheap to play. Collabedit), white-boarding, paired-coding, or a variety of other styles. I work at a small company. Are you going to refuse to hire the likes of Marcus Boerger, Ilia Alshenetsky, Tobias Schlitt, etc — because they’re ZCE’s and/or helped write the exam? Wow good post, great discussion. Few months ago we interviewed a handful of Red Hat certified engineers. Having been burned once, we now require coding tests during the interview that are fairly simple if you really can build a website in PHP without copy/pasting code from hotscripts. It was after letting that one go and forcing a re-write of everything he’d done that we chose to perform code tests–no matter how “senior” their resume said they were or how many code samples they had in their briefcase. This is absurd, for several reasons. Anyone who has been around me for more than 10 minutes knows my thoughts on hiring developers, team interviews and the like so I won’t rehash them here. If you’re reading this post, there’s a decent chance that you’re about to re-enter the crazy and scary world of technical interviewing. Few companies treat their programmers as ‘partners’ when it comes to making stategic decisions, for example. Possibly the hiring organization has deemed this a reasonable trade off, but I agree with others that they would better off doing something more creative. Over here, we use a variation of the “coding test” approach: after choosing some applicant using short initial interviews, we *pay* the applicants to write some code, typically 1 day of work or less. Some are obvious and some are sneaky. Many pay lip service to that idea, but few execute and continue to hold to those principals. I also completely disagree with the ZCE comments. For those of you posting here who do the interviewing, how much does a college degree factor in to how much you decide to probe a candidate? I've progressed through a few different job interviews and done really well on the non technical elements, but I keep falling down at the technical hurdle. Usually a few possible answers but the question will be laced with hints as to problem they’re trying to solve. I know they’re looking for some “I’ve done sysadmin work so I’m some unix geek and I know sed/grep/sort/uniq like the back of my hand and can pipe stuff around in one long BASH line” sort of answer. The test clears up the mist. If you don’t continuously touch base with fundamental, you’ll eventually be the fat cat that can’t waddle its way to the bathroom anymore. The dynamics of a team interview are such that it is very difficult to BS other developers for very long. One thing I’ve noticed in hunting for a job recently is the number of companies that insist that you write them a code sample to spec. and don’t bother calling us, we’ll call you”. On the flip side, I’ve been insulted by some of the tests I’ve been asked to do, mostly because it indicated the position was not what was advertised, or the imposition on my time was *far* too great for the potential payout. Each new interview is a learning experience, and there is no ‘magic bullet’ solution that works for every interview. How often, for example, will a front-end developer specializing in React have to traverse a B-Tree in a specific, algorithmic way? However, speaking from he other side of the table, the manager doing the hiring, I do agree with you on this point. Also many times it shows us how the applicant will react when there is a problem they cannot solve. “hire” or “no hire” is often obvious in the first minute. Predicting the Life Expectancy of a Country using a Regression Model, How bad UX almost killed everyone in Jurassic Park. Getting stuck in a coding interview is not game-over. It talks about language features. I, nor my Technical Director, would dream of hiring someone without asking them to fill out a written test. – Cal Evans. It has to be rewritten, not just to support new operating systems and hardware but because the problem changes or our understanding of the problem changes. If you were interviewing a ‘manager’, you couldn’t give a test, and would have to rely on your interviewing skills. Don’t piss on yourself when you go to interview! Trying to impress someone by writing everything in one bash line is just crazy. Even the creator of Brew — with tens of millions of installs — was invited to interview at Google and then rejected because he couldn’t solve a B-Tree problem. Examples of good and bad interview techniques. A lot of people can “talk the talk” and it can make the interview very long if you are trying to work out if the candidate really can do it rather than being able to spout the theory. To Daniel: Agreed, and that’s why to me, ‘coding test’ and ‘provide sample’ are very different things. They'll have an hour to work on the problem, with an IDE and access to documentation (we don't care what people have memorized). How remote online coding interviews make it easier to test candidates. As Brandon mentioned the best programmers never stop learning, never stop growing. And I DO agree with giving a coding test (though preferrably still a ‘take home’ version), to entry/junior level programmers. Regardless of the language or platform, programmers become partners of the companies they work for, even if they don’t get stock options. For lunch, the interviewers took the potential residents out to a really nice restaurant, and I ate lot of shrimp in vodka sauce. The only way we can tell is from their actual work. Since it’s extraordinarily tough to guess which topics will be covered in an interview, the keenest strategy to prepare is to literally prepare for everything. In part 1 I explained how I improved my knowledge of algorithms and data-structures as well as introduced a regular coding exercise. Pretty much everything. Not ever job interview is with Google or Pixar, and the people hiring need to have a realistic view of their own company and the value proposition they’re offering as well. He says “you don’t want to give them any problems that take more than about 5 lines of code; you won’t have time for that.” I think he’s right. Algorithms: BFS, DFS, Binary Search, Merge Sort, Quick Sort, Bit Manipulation (few interviewers give these, but cover them anyways). Interviewing a developer is not a process that you can take shortcuts on. If a candidate doesn’t want to invest a bit of his time to do the test, that’s fine with us. That said, what does it take for the employee to create You can ask them questions about code and technology all day. If a company is using programmers for anything significant to the business at all, then the programmers will be co-inventing that business with them. For junior developers, they’re fabulous tools. Yes, in some rarified exceptions – the googles and apples and microsofts and such, a programming position with one of them can catapult your career in to a different stratosphere, much like (I’d think) attending a private school may put you in a rather unique world that few have access to (the contacts alone are what make many situations valuable long after you’ve left). If an interviewee hasn’t spent the time to get good at the process, it’s quite obvious. Yet those same strategic decisions will have a direct impact on the programmer, both in his/her direct duties, but often long-term as a deciding factor as to whether they still have a job or not (layoffs, company folding, etc). Finally, it’s worth stating that you can also treat your first interviews as initial groundwork. Emails sent to the server were not visible anywhere. To have had an initial phone interview with the person, to get a ‘good feel’. In the end I didn’t take the job because I didn’t care for the company culture. If you cant’ do this , you should be interviewing senior people. @Eli White: “Had you asked that question in the first place, you could have sorted that candidate out much quicker.”. I’m not going to give you a problem that takes too long. The same applies for system administrators as well. Speaking of evaluation periods, that i the other part of my strategy I always fail to mention. For these 7 steps to work, it goes without saying that you should have completed the bare minimum DS/Algo preparation required for the coding interviews. The make-or-break nature of exams is clearly a reflection of abundant supply of programmers versus very limited demand from software development companies. But when you are in the ‘I need a new job – stat’ situation, as Brandon is in. > I don’t know about Zend PHP certification yet. “If you have never been a developer, you have no business managing developers.” Would you insult a journalist by giving them a test to define words from the dictionary…. If you wish to learn their coding style, ask them for sample code. Traditional technical interviews are terrible for everyone. Whiteboard coding is a bad use of the limited time the parties have together because it tests none of the things that a candidate does on a daily, weekly, or annual basis. But surprisingly, sometimes you're supposed to get stuck, and sometimes you're supposed to lose your train of thought. A fantastic test might represent their place now, but it doesn’t represent their ability to adapt to changing environments. The biggest think you can take away from it is that someone has some element of ‘seriousness’ with which they regard their career to take and pass the exam. I like Spolsky’s model best, because I think it does hit the major points. These coding tests should be done on a machine, not a pen and paper, with net access, and be testing how they solve a problem. Just something that they had written once. How to Get Better at Approaching Coding Interviews So you want to get better at interviewing? He likens the coding test to asking a plumber or an electrician to provide some sort of proof that they’re capable. I have also taken the questions test, less stressful and maybe more to the point, seeing as the 2 well known developers (me and a friend) finished in 20 minutes and everyone else took 1h30. I will say that the only way to truly asses a developer’s skills is to have him talk with his peers about programming for a while. To Brandon: Great article, I’m there with you, as you know. I worked on one particular team where one of the leads didn’t have a clue on OOP or basic database design. So my guess is: as much as it is true that those programming tests require you to spend some time on them, that time may very well be your best investment while looking for a job you’ll really like. WTF, I automatically don’t want to work at the company. It is *amazing* how much we can learn from watching that 5 minute video. We'll be updating you soon on best practices for your team! They’ll both have a high bar and be able to give you specific feedback (as long as you’re outside of their company’s interview process). Realize, when I’ve gotten those questions as a junior, even mid-level, I had no problems answering them. These things are easy to forget, and when you get a problem in an interview, you want the type of problem to be instantly recognizable. How to use programming questions to test candidates . No thanks. For instance, I got into the final interview for an extremely high-growth human resources startup. Does the applicant start a good debate on how he designed the solution? Can you imagine if every plumber had to prove that they could snake pipes before they could work on someone’s plumbing? But fortunately, you can get better at them by studying and practicing for them, and doing mock interviews. Will they go to Google, a blog site, or will they want our team member to solve the problem? They don’t have a team per se and they are looking for some form of signal — likely because they have mis-judged a previous hire. However, it seems that much of that screening job, falls upon the manager. Even more aggravating? I have taken this test once, and even with my years of coding i struggled getting a badly configured machine to run the code which i was forced to write on notepad! Lots of reasons engineers get stuck it took me 2 hours to fill out written! 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